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Chinese learning is an internal learning, but Western learning is an external one; Chinese learning is for the cultivation of oneself, just as Western learning is for the handling of worldly affairs.
Zhang Zhidong
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"Chinese learning is an internal learning, but Western learning is an external one; Chinese learning is for the cultivation of oneself, just as Western learning is for the handling of worldly affairs."
— Zhang Zhidong

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Chinese learning is an internal learning, but Western learning is an external one; Chinese lea…

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Chinese learning is an internal learning, but Western learning is an external one; Chinese learning is for the cultivation of oneself, just as Western learning is for the handling of worldly affairs. — Zhang Zhidong

About Zhang Zhidong

Zhang Zhidong was a Politician from Qing dynasty (1837–1909).

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Frequently Asked Questions

Who said "Chinese learning is an internal learning, but Western learning is an external o…"?
This quote is attributed to Zhang Zhidong, a Politician from Qing dynasty.
When did Zhang Zhidong live?
Zhang Zhidong lived from 1837 – 1909.